Alan Desmond, AuD, is the director of the Balance Disorders Program at Wake Forest Baptist Health Center, and holds an adjunct assistant professor faculty position at the Wake Forest School of Medicine. He has written several books and book chapters on balance disorders and vestibular function. He is the co-author of the Clinical Practice Guideline for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV). In 2015, he was the recipient of the President's Award from the American Academy of Audiology.
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Apr. 18, 2020

Vestibular Testing Equipment: What is Essential?

Alan Desmond
We continue to respond to questions posed by readers as we make our way through this quarantine. Andy, AuD asked the following question: “I work in a multi-specialty private clinic here in the Caribbean. As our budget is somewhat limited, what diagnostic equipment is recommended or considered essential for establishing an appropriate vestibular clinic. We have family medicine and physiotherapy
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Apr. 06, 2020

The Dizziness History Interview

Alan Desmond
The importance of asking the right questions (and getting those questions answered) Today’s blog is inspired by a comment by Bruce Piner, AuD. We are all trying to be productive during this quarantine, so I have asked readers for suggestions. See Dr. Piner’s comments at the end of this blog. Having a clear understanding of the complaint is crucial to
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Mar. 23, 2020

Perspectives on Vestibular Testing and More Common Errors

Alan Desmond
I have done a couple of blogs over the years under the heading “Vestibular Brain Droppings.” Credit goes to George Carlin for the title. Basically, “Brain Droppings” consist of unrelated factoids or opinions that don’t fit neatly anywhere else. I am day five into home quarantine, so my brain is eager to be productive. I will ask it to be
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Nov. 19, 2019

I Got 99 Ways to Treat BPPV, and Meclizine Ain’t One

Alan Desmond
Yes, I am paraphrasing Jay Z to discuss effective treatment of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo – or BPPV for short. It is difficult now to imagine that when I first started practicing in the early 80s, canalith repositioning (CRP) techniques for BPPV did not exist. My first exposure came when a personal friend came to my office with complaints of
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Sep. 12, 2019

Dizziness and Driving

Alan Desmond
It is not unusual for patients to ask about their ability to drive after being diagnosed with a vestibular disorder. It is a reasonable and responsible concern without a clear answer. Our litigious society dampens our ability to clear a patient when we feel that they have adequately compensated from a chronic vestibular injury, or when BPPV symptoms have resolved. 
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Jul. 01, 2019

vHIT Helpful in Diagnosing Meniere’s Disease

Alan Desmond
Meniere’s disease (MD) is notoriously difficult to diagnose under the best of circumstances, as symptoms (tinnitus, vertigo and hearing loss) are transient. Vestibular tests and audiograms may be normal in the early stages. Caloric responses may be decreased or increased relative to the healthy ear depending on how recently the patient had an episode. online pharmacy order solosec without prescription
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Apr. 08, 2019

“Just Say No” to a Code for vHIT

Alan Desmond
Think you want a code for vHIT? Think again.   Currently there is no code for vHIT, but I frequently hear from practicing Audiologists that there should be. Most of the procedures we use for the diagnostic evaluation of the dizzy patient have been assigned Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes.  These codes describe the service, and each code is assigned
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Feb. 04, 2019

Bogus Balance Billing Busted in Brooklyn

Alan Desmond
Last week I attended a meeting of the American Medical Association (AMA) where we were tasked with redefining and re-valuing the code for Computerized Dynamic Posturography (CPT 92548). The proceedings surrounding the development of values for codes are confidential; so I cannot discuss the results of these deliberations. In the process of researching this code in preparation for these discussions
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Jan. 10, 2019

What Happens to the Otoconia (Rocks, Particles, Crystal, Otoliths) After the Epley Manuever?

Alan Desmond
Canalith Repositioning (CRP), more commonly referred to as the Epley maneuver, has become the “go to” treatment for the complaint of positional vertigo. I have been at this long enough to see the transition from skepticism that any condition could be quickly treated by lying down and rolling over in bed, to the current habit of people being treated for
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Dec. 20, 2018

Common Errors in Vestibular Management

Alan Desmond
Editor’s Note: While our editorial team takes the week off for the holiday’s, we hope you enjoy our favorite post for 2018 at the Dizziness Depot. This post was originally published on June 25, 2018. Disorders of the inner ear are, for the most part, not visible through imaging and are not detected through blood tests. We get a limited and